14-15 March 2024, Prague
Perestroika, once synonymous with top-down reforms by Mikhail Gorbachev, was an era of diverse voices, intense emotions, and economic struggles. Beyond political and economic spheres, Perestroika encompassed all facets of society, culture, and even thought. This workshop invites fresh perspectives on Perestroika across Central and Eastern Europe and Eurasia, aiming to redefine its complex impact.
Re-Constructing Perestroika(s): In Search of a New Vocabulary for the Transformation of Central and Eastern Europe and Eurasia
Perestroika, originally associated with top-down reforms led by Mikhail Gorbachev, unfolded as an era characterised by diverse voices, intense emotions, and economic struggles. Extending beyond the realms of politics and economics, Perestroika permeated every aspect of society, culture, and intellectual thought. This workshop intends to transcend the conventional boundaries—both geographic and temporal—of our typical understanding of Perestroika as well as aspires to bring forth fresh perspectives on the period spanning Central and Eastern Europe, as well as Eurasia.
The workshop is organised by the Institute of Contemporary History, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague; Georgetown University, Washington DC; Leibniz Center for Contemporary History, Potsdam.
Programm
Thursday, March 14, 2024
9:00-9:30 Welcome and Introduction
9:30-11:00 Panel 1: Perestroika as a Local and Professional Community Event
Chair: Kelly Smith, Georgetown University
Victoria Musvik (University of Oxford)
De-Centralizing Perestroika: Local Russian Photographic Communities, Alternative Socialism and Unbroken Memory
Margarita Pavlovа (Justus Liebig University Giessen / Leibniz Centre for Contemporary History Potsdam)
Grassroots Groups and Ambiguities of Perestroika in Leningrad
Karolina Koziura (European University Institute, Florence)
Holodomor Unveiled: The Emergence of Grassroot Memory of Famine in Ukraine under Perestroika
11:30-13:00 Panel 2: Perestroika as an Expression of Artistic Non-Conformism
Chair: Martin Babička, Institute of Contemporary History of the Czech Academy of Sciences
Ilya Kalinin (Humboldt University, Berlin)
Universal (Non-/Anti-)Soviet Lexicon: Between Deconstruction and Affirmation
Kateryna Yeremieieva (Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich)
Without Words: The Speaking Process in Perestroika Caricatures
Ondřej Daniel (Charles University, Prague)
Black Celebration in Red Prague: Concert of Depeche Mode in March 1988
14:00-15:45 Panel 3: Perestroika as a Moral Debate
Chair: Václav Rameš, Institute of Contemporary History of the Czech Academy of Sciences
Anna Ivanova (Humboldt University, Berlin)
“If Cooperatives Win – We All Win!”: Discussions of Private Enterprise and Social Justice in the Soviet Union during Perestroika
Matej Ivančík (Comenius University, Bratislava)
Markets in the Name of Morality. Economic Thought and Democracy in Post-Socialist Slovakia
Jogilė Ulinskaitė (Institute of International Relations and Political Science, Vilnius University)
Negotiated and Justified Stories about the Post-Communist Transformation in Lithuania
Annina Gagyiova (Institute of History of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague)
Moving from Risk to Risky: Hungary’s Second Economy and its Transition to Market after 1989
16:15-17:15 Keynote Roundtable Discussion “How to Speak About Perestroika Now?”
Chair: Bradley Gorski, Georgetown University
Epp Annus (Tallinn University / Ohio State University)
Juliane Fürst (Leibniz Centre for Contemporary History, Potsdam)
Veronika Pehe (Institute of Contemporary History, Czech Academy of Sciences,Prague)
Friday, March 15, 2024
9:30-11:15 Panel 4: Perestroika as a Transnational Event
Chair: Irina Gordeeva, Leibniz Centre for Contemporary History Potsdam
Kirsten Bönker (University of Cologne)
Building a “Common European Home”? Town Twinning between Soviet, West and East German Cities during Perestroika
Emma Friedlander (Harvard University)
The Soviet New Age: A Pop Culture Chronology of Soviet Collapse, 1975-2000
Vlad Strukov (University of Leeds)
Queer Exchanges: Re-Inventing Sexualities during and after Perestroika
Tetiana Perga (Institute of World History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine)
“External Factor”: The Role of the Diaspora in the Development of the Environmental Movement in Ukraine during the Period of Perestroika
11:45-13:15 Panel 5: Perestroika Outside Time and Place
Chair: Corinna Kuhr-Korolev, Leibniz Centre for Contemporary History Potsdam
Isaac Scarbrough (Leiden University)
Perestroika Did Not End – Perestroika is Ongoing: The Extended Reform and Collapse of the USSR across the Soviet Divide
Tamar Qeburia (Georg-August University Göttingen / Ilia State University)
Pre-Perestroika Dynamics in a Georgian Factory
Isabel Jacobs (Queen Mary University of London) and Katerina Pavlidi (University College Dublin)
Perestroika as Return: Late Soviet Temporalities and the Myth of Stagnation
14:15-15:30 Panel 6: Perestroika in the Mind
Chair: Marie Černá, Institute of Contemporary History of the Czech Academy of Sciences
Courtney Doucette (State University of New York, Oswego)
Perestroika: The Last Attempt to Create the New Soviet Person
Hubert Guzik (Czech Technical University, Prague)
What Can Historians of Perestroika Learn from Opinion Polls?
Jonáš Jánsky (Central European University, Vienna)
“Islands of Positive Deviation” in Slovakia
Final Discussion